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BAF+ Analysis

Wigger Tims
Expert Nature & Landscape

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Wigger Tims
Expert Nature & Landscape

Measure ecological potential. Design better cities.

Understand how your urban environment supports nature and how to improve it. Turn spatial data into actionable ecological insight.

Cities are designed for use, not for ecology

Urban environments are under pressure.

  • Increasing densification
  • More hard surfaces
  • Limited space for greenery and water
  • Growing climate and biodiversity challenges

Municipalities aim to create greener, more resilient cities.
But lack a clear, measurable way to assess ecological quality.

Key questions remain:

  • How ecological is our urban space today?
  • Which areas perform well and which don’t?
  • What is the impact of redesign or development plans?

Without objective measurement, ecological quality is difficult to manage.

From land use to ecological insight

Terramira translates urban land use into a clear ecological score.

Not biodiversity itself.
But the potential for it.

A measurable foundation for better design and policy.

Classify. Weight. Score.

We analyse urban surfaces and assign ecological value based on land use.

1

We identify elements such as:
- Asphalt and sealed surfaces
- Semi-permeable surfaces
- Green areas
- Trees
- Water (natural vs artificial)
- Green roofs

2

Each surface type is assigned a factor based on ecological value.

3

We generate a score between 1 and 10 for each Area of Interest.

4

Results are available at:
- Street level
- Neighbourhood level
- District level
- Municipal level
- Grid (hexagon) level

From insight to better urban design.

Objective ecological scoring

Measure ecological potential across the built environment.

Better urban planning decisions

Support design and redevelopment with clear indicators.

Before/after analysis

Quantify the impact of redesign and interventions.

Scenario modelling

Test design options and compare outcomes.

Consistent monitoring

Track ecological performance over time.

Stronger policy foundation

Use a structured, ecologically grounded methodology.

Designed for real planning processes

BAF+ is built for practical use in:

  • Urban development projects
  • Spatial planning processes
  • Climate adaptation strategies
  • Biodiversity policy

It provides a consistent and repeatable way to evaluate ecological potential across urban areas.

For biodiversity and spatial policy

Municipalities
Develop and monitor ecological urban policy

Urban planners & designers
Integrate ecology into design decisions

Area development projects
Evaluate and improve ecological performance

Frequently Asked Questions

BAF+ is a method to measure the ecological potential of urban areas based on land use and surface types.

No. It measures the potential for biodiversity, not biodiversity itself.

By assigning ecological weights to different surface types and aggregating them into a score between 1 and 10.

From individual streets to entire municipalities.

BAF+ focuses on ecological potential and land use, while 3-30-300 focuses on perceived green quality and liveability.

Design with ecological
insight.

Measure what matters. Improve what counts.

Wigger Tims
Expert Nature & Landscape